With the regular use of alcoholic drinks, a narrowing of the lumen of the vessels occurs due to the thickening of their walls, as a result, the indicators of blood pressure increase. Due to the increase in blood coagulation, blood clots form, which makes it difficult to pass. Clogging of blood vessels with increased blood flow provoked by ethanol, again, leads to an increase in pressure.
For hypertension, alcohol consumption leads to an exacerbation of the symptoms of the disease, including:
- Strong headaches. Migraine for hypertension is accompanied by pulsation.
- Frequent dizziness. Such attacks are combined with disorientation in space, in memory of memory, a person may faint.
- Slide problems. They can manifest itself in the form of a violation of the recreation and wakefulness mode, insomnia.
- Vision of vision. It occurs due to the swelling of the optic nerve caused by excessive load on the bloody eye vessels.
- Numbness of the limbs. The compression of the spinal nerves leads to this consequence.
- Pronounced disorders in the work of the cardiovascular system. They are manifested in a change in the rhythm of the heart, tachycardia. Daily intake of alcohol will end for hypertension with a stroke or heart attack.
- Sudden mood swings. A person for no reason becomes too irritable, a sense of anxiety does not leave him.
An increase in pressure provoked by alcohol intake is dangerous because its indicators cannot be normalized with drugs, since ethanol will block their effect.
With the slightest suspicion of hypertension, you cannot self -medicate. It is necessary to seek medical help, on the basis of the results of the tests and a complete examination, doctors will establish a diagnosis and prescribe the appropriate treatment.
The effect of ethanol on the brain
The systematic consumption of alcohol leads to the gradual degradation of the brain and the death of brain cells. In evidence, one can cite the fact that a person after abundant libations can partially lose memory and the ability to think well (the so -called "hangover syndrome"). When asked whether it is possible to drink alcohol when taking drugs that improve cerebral circulation, neuropathologists and therapists definitely answer: it is impossible.
Alcohol has a destructive effect on the brain. Many lovers of drinking mistakenly believe that alcohol, like some drugs, expand the vessels. However, this is just a common misconception. Indeed, immediately after the alcohol enters the bloodstream, the vessels expand for a short while, hence the warming effect of drinking in cold weather. But after a while, the vessels narrow sharply, and this can lead to such dangerous consequences for the brain as a sudden stroke with paralysis of the limbs.
Systematic drinking of alcohol leads to the fact that the human brain cannot normally fulfill its function. In the early stages of alcoholism, this is manifested by impaired concentration of attention, the inability to concentrate, obsessive conditions. In the later stages, in the absence of adequate treatment, the case can reach acute alcoholic psychosis (the people are called "white fever") and progressive dementia (dementia).
If the doctor prescribes any drugs, especially potent drugs, taking alcoholic beverages must be stopped and not resumed until the course of treatment is completely completed. Only in this case can you wait for a complete recovery. If you combine treatment with abundant libations, there will be no sense in such treatment. On the contrary, you can acquire new dangerous diseases, which will then be very difficult to get rid of. Any person who takes medication should be remembered about this.
Is it possible to drink alcohol when planning pregnancy
When planning pregnancy, you cannot drink alcohol. Alcohol leads to an increase in the permeability of biological barriers, and if other harmful substances are in the blood, then they will have a stronger damaging effect on sperm. Also, under the influence of alcohol, all spermatozoa begins to move at the same speed, as a result, the likelihood increases that the first goal will reach a defective sperm, which in a sober parent would lag behind their better brothers.
For a regularly drinking man before conceiving a child, you must first refrain from taking alcohol for at least 70 days. And for the non -native three days are enough.
A woman before conception should refrain from alcohol at least 3. 5 individual menstrual cycles. Excessive drinking is especially harmful during this period. A woman planning a pregnancy should not drink more than 95 ml of vodka once a week. Also read the article "" to learn more about how alcohol affects the female body, which is the peculiarity of female alcoholism and which alcoholic drinks are more suitable for women.
List of antibiotics incompatible with alcohol
Specialists in the field of pharmacology are sure that one insignificant dose of alcohol does not reduce the pharmacokinetics of the antibacterial drug, but if alcohol is used regularly, its compatibility with tablets is impossible and can lead to a number of side effects. There are also antibiotics that are strictly prohibited with alcohol, since their relationship causes a reaction of a similar effect of disulfirs or the effect of the esperel, in which the intoxication of the whole body with severe clinical signs is noted.
This condition is observed in those who undergo a course of treatment of alcoholism using special drugs, the intake of which, together with alcohol, causes cramps, chills, nausea, headache and other severe symptoms. Similar reactions of the body can cause some antibiotics. It is strictly forbidden to take even minor doses of alcohol with the following groups of antibacterial drugs:
- Antibiotics of cephalosporin series of wide spectrum of action.
- Antifungal drugs.
- Tetracycline antibiotics.
- Aminoglycosides.
- Linkozamides.
- Macrolides.
Treatment of any of the above antibiotics when interacting with alcohol has a toxic effect on the human body, but the liver, brain and central nervous system suffer most of all. Other antibiotics, for example, penicillin, are less aggressive, but still the amount of alcohol when taking an antibiotic should be limited to a minimum, and it is better to completely abandon it.
What are alcoholic drinks
Alcohol is a category of drinks, which include ethanol, which causes intoxication when drinking a large amount of alcohol.
This substance is formed in two ways - as a result of fermentation of alcohol or using ethylene hydration
It is important to note that ethyl alcohol is a strong psychoactive substance that exacerbates the effect of the central nervous system, and also leads to strong addiction. A large intake of ethanol causes alcohol intoxication in a person, which leads to a violation of his reactions and attention, and also violates motor activity, coordination and leads to the aggravation of the work of most internal organs
Is it possible to drink alcohol in the heat
Drinking alcohol in the heat is undesirable, except beer. When taking alcohol, thermal products increase, and heat transfer, too. The heat will be transferred worse, and not only the sensation of heat will increase - it is much more important that when exposed to alcohol, vegetative shifts that are characteristic of overheating (vascular tone, breathing changes, pH of blood) will come before. Namely, these vegetative shifts lead to exacerbation of existing chronic diseases in the heat. Therefore, in the heat, the dose of strong alcohol should be halved.
But you can safely drink. Beer in the heat due to stimulation of benzodiazepine receptors reduces the likelihood of a thermal blow.
Rules for the use of alcoholic beverages for hypertension
In order to prevent exacerbations of hypertension and other negative consequences for health, it is necessary to adhere to the following rules for drinking alcohol:
- Drink alcoholic drinks extremely rarely. When a person drinks once a week, then blood pressure temporarily increases, and then returns to normal. But with regular use of alcohol, high rates become stable. The best option is to take alcoholic beverages only on weekends and holidays (no more than twice a week). It is strictly forbidden to hypertension to hypertension, since the body needs to be cleaned in a timely manner of the decay products of alcohol, and the accumulation of ethanol in the blood inevitably leads to narrowing of blood vessels and increasing blood pressure indicators.
- Do not exceed the permissible dose. A safe portion of low -alcohol drinks, a strength of not more than 12% (wine, champagne, beer) for women suffering from high blood pressure, is one glass (150 ml) per day. The permissible daily dose of strong alcohol (vodka, cognac, whiskey) is equal to one glass (50 ml). For men, safe norms are twice as much as 300 ml (two glasses) of low alcohol or 100 ml (two glasses) of strong alcohol.
- Drink low -calorie alcohol. Often, people who suffer from overweight are subject to hypertension. In this case, it is important to use only drinks with a slight calorie content. The most high -calorie alcohol includes sweet liquors. In strong drinking (vodka, cognac, fortified wine), the ratio is as follows: in 100 g of alcohol, 180 calories are contained. The least high -calorie drink is beer.
- Choose high -quality alcohol. It is important to purchase alcohol only a proven manufacturer and watch the shelf life of the goods. Drinks should be natural, do not contain chemical additives, dyes, color amplifiers and smell.
- Do not combine the intake of alcohol with smoking. Both nicotine and ethanol lead to an increase in blood pressure numbers. Their combination will provoke an increase in indicators to a critical level.
- Take into account your age. It is important to understand that the older the person, the harder the consequences of drinking alcohol for hypertension will be. In a teenager with high arterial pressure, ethanol may not cause serious changes in well-being due to increased vascular tone, while for an elderly person such an interaction may result in a fatal outcome.
You can not combine the use of alcoholic beverages with the treatment of drugs and. The compatibility of drugs with ethanol will lead to an exacerbation of the side effects of the medication and a sharp deterioration in health status. It is also forbidden to mix various types of alcohol.
Hypertension suffering from alcohol dependence needs the help of qualified doctors. Reduce portions of strong drinks is necessary gradually. A sharp refusal of an alcoholic from alcohol will provoke a hypertensive crisis.
Adhering to the above recommendations, you can use alcohol for hypertension without harm to health. Ignoring the advice of doctors will lead to an exacerbation of the disease, which without surgical intervention of experienced doctors is life -threatening.
Is it possible for child beer beer for children and pregnant women
A lot of controversy goes around beer: some consider it safe and useful, others repeat about its harm. This is not to say that ordinary beer will not affect a person. It is known that this drink violates the level of hormones, leads to obesity and generally poisons the body. But another question.
If with adults everything is clear that the question arises about children.
It must be taken into account that non -alcoholic beer has a composition of ethanol, but it is up to 0. 5%.
Quite a little, but still there. Therefore, parents should think twice before allowing a beer drink to the child. It is not harmless, and in addition to ethanol contains toxic substances. And this will undoubtedly damage health. In addition, if parents in childhood and adolescence allow you to use this drink, then a positive attitude towards it is already being formed. And with age, a person risks moving to stronger options.
The non -alcoholic beer is prohibited by the manufacturer himself. The conclusion is obvious that this is not allowed either during pregnancy or during lactation. Therefore, do not use it, even if you really want to.
By the way, there are people who like to drink coffee with cognac. This is a rather popular drink, but also not harmless. He washed out calcium from the body, leads to the development of cardiovascular ailments, worsens sleep, provokes a violation of the digestive tract. Therefore, it is also necessary to refuse coffee drinks with alcohol content. After all, ethanol and a healthy lifestyle are incompatible. If a person wants to live a long and happy life, then he needs to abandon a bad habit.